Surface fluorination of carbon materials
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Effect of the fluorination technique on the surface-fluorination patterning of double-walled carbon nanotubes
Double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs) are fluorinated using (1) fluorine F2 at 200 °C, (2) gaseous BrF3 at room temperature, and (3) CF4 radio-frequency plasma functionalization. These have been comparatively studied using transmission electron microscopy and infrared, Raman, X-ray photoelectron, and near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectroscopy. A formation of covalent C-F ...
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The outstanding characteristics of fluorine gas, e.g. extreme reactivity and oxidizing power, and the utmost electronegativity of F ion, lead to very strong bonds between fluorine and most of the other elements of the periodical table. Treatments involving F2, fluorinated gases and rf plasma-enhanced fluorination (PEF) constitute exceptional tools for modifying the surface properties of materia...
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Ž . Purified single-wall carbon nanotubes SWNTs were fluorinated at several different temperatures. Product stoichiometries were determined and electron microscopy was used to verify whether or not the fluorination was destructive of the tubes. SWNTs fluorinated at three different temperatures were then defluorinated using hydrazine. Raman spectroscopy and resistance measurements were utilized ...
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The surface chemistry of plasma fluorinated vertically aligned carbon nanotubes (vCNT) is correlated to the CF4 plasma chemical composition. The results obtained via FTIR and mass spectrometry are combined with the XPS and Raman analysis of the sample surface showing the dependence on different plasma parameters (power, time and distance from the plasma region) on the resulting fluorination. Ph...
متن کاملOn the characterization of chemical surface groups of carbon materials.
This paper deals with the use of several methods to characterize the chemical surface groups of carbon materials. Several samples embracing a wide range of acidic and basic characteristics have been used for this purpose. The quantitative determinations have been carried out by selective titrations in aqueous solutions, thermal programmed desorption connected to mass spectrometry (TPD-MS), and ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: TANSO
سال: 2007
ISSN: 1884-5495,0371-5345
DOI: 10.7209/tanso.2007.43